What is Hypertension? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Hypertension happens when the strain on your circulatory system increments to undesirable levels. Pulse estimation allows you to monitor how much blood is going through your veins, and the obstruction your blood meets while the heart is siphoning.
Blocked arteries create more obstruction, and the more contracted your veins are, the higher your circulatory strain will be. Hypertension is very normal. Despite the health risks, almost 50% of American grown-ups currently have this condition, and they experience various symptoms.
The riskiest aspect regarding hypertension is that you may not realize you have it. Almost 33% of individuals who have hypertension don’t have any acquaintance with it. That is because hypertension doesn’t have any severe symptoms, except if it’s extreme. The ideal approach to tell if your pulse is high is through normal tests. You can undergo screenings and monitor your blood pressure at home. If you have a close relative having high blood pressure or hypertension, chances are you might have it too.
Early identification is significant. Treatment for hypertension incorporates both medical prescriptions and lifestyle changes. If it isn’t dealt with promptly, it may lead to serious medical problems, including heart failure and stroke.
Symptoms
Several symptoms indicate high blood pressure, such as:
Excessive Fatigue
People suffering from high blood pressure or hypertension experience fatigue that borders on exhaustion.
Blurry Eyesight
Because of high ocular pressure due to increased blood pressure, people tend to suffer from blurry vision.
Irregular Heartbeat
It is common among people who suffer from high blood pressure issues and is often a major indicator.
Pounding in the chest, ears, or neck
If you experience a sensation of pounding in your chest, neck, or ears, you should not take it lightly.
Blood in Urine
It is a common symptom of high blood pressure.
Migraine or Severe Headache
Debilitating headaches could not be a migraine but another symptom of high blood pressure.
Shortness of breath
It is another giveaway of hypertension in women.
Chest pain
Chest pain is the main sign of high blood pressure because the heart is one of the first casualties in this medical condition, and cardiovascular health suffers the most.
Main Causes
There is no recognized cause of high blood pressure as it can be due to stress or any underlying condition. It is called primary hypertension, and it develops gradually over time.
However, some people experience high blood pressure, which is called secondary hypertension. It appears suddenly and can cause higher blood pressure than primary hypertension as it stems from any other underlying condition.
Treatment
If you are experiencing symptoms, it is better to get a medical consultation. However, if you have a family history, it is better to start with preventative measures earlier.
It would help if you:
- Exercise daily
- Quit Smoking
- Eat a healthy diet
- Maintain weight
- Manage stress
This article’s statements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult with your doctor before making any change to your diet or beginning an exercise program.